If you’ve ever wanted to impress guests or treat yourself to a truly elegant dish, this French Cheese Soufflé Recipe is an absolute winner. Light, airy, and packed with the rich, nutty flavors of Gruyère and Parmesan cheeses, this classic soufflé manages to be both sophisticated and comforting. Its delicate rise and golden crust are a testament to simple ingredients and careful technique, making it a must-try for anyone who loves French cuisine and wants to master a dish that feels like a special occasion on a plate.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering the right ingredients is the first step to pulling off this dish perfectly. Each element in this French Cheese Soufflé Recipe plays a crucial role, from the creamy texture of whole milk to the sharp bite of freshly grated cheeses. Simple yet essential, these ingredients come together to create that dreamy soufflé texture and unforgettable flavor.
- Unsalted butter (1 tablespoon plus extra for greasing): Helps achieve a non-stick surface and adds richness to the roux base.
- All-purpose flour (1 tablespoon): Thickens the sauce gently without overpowering the lightness of the soufflé.
- Whole milk (1 cup): Brings creaminess and moisture, binding all the flavors.
- Salt (1/2 teaspoon): Enhances all the other flavors perfectly.
- Freshly ground black pepper (1/4 teaspoon): Adds a subtle warmth and complexity.
- Ground nutmeg (1/4 teaspoon): Gives a traditional aromatic lift that complements the cheese beautifully.
- Gruyère cheese (1 1/2 cups, grated): The star cheese providing a nutty and slightly sweet depth.
- Parmesan cheese (1/2 cup, grated): Boosts umami and helps the soufflé rise with a golden crust.
- Large eggs (4, separated): The whites create the airy lift while the yolks enrich the base.
- Cream of tartar (1/4 teaspoon): Stabilizes the egg whites ensuring they hold their fluffiness.
- Fresh chives (1 tablespoon, finely chopped, optional): A fresh and mild oniony garnish to brighten the final dish.
How to Make French Cheese Soufflé Recipe
Step 1: Prepare Your Oven and Dish
Start by preheating your oven to 375°F (190°C). Greasing your soufflé dish with butter is key so the delicate batter doesn’t stick. Dusting it lightly with flour or grated Parmesan cheese creates the perfect textured surface that helps your soufflé rise to lofty heights with an even golden crust.
Step 2: Make the Roux Base
In a medium saucepan, melt the butter gently over medium heat. Add the flour and whisk continuously for about 2 minutes to make a smooth roux. Keeping it from browning ensures a clean, mild flavor that will form the creamy backbone of this soufflé.
Step 3: Add Milk and Spices
Slowly pour in the milk while whisking nonstop to avoid lumps, cooking the mixture until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. Then stir in salt, black pepper, and nutmeg to build a subtle seasoning foundation that highlights the cheese’s savoriness.
Step 4: Melt in the Cheeses and Add Egg Yolks
Remove your pan from heat before folding in the Gruyère and Parmesan cheeses until smooth and fully melted. Let this mixture cool slightly for about 5-10 minutes before incorporating the egg yolks one at a time—this step enriches the base adding a luscious creaminess.
Step 5: Beat Egg Whites to Stiff Peaks
Using a clean bowl and an electric mixer, whip the egg whites with cream of tartar until they hold firm, glossy peaks. This adds the critical air that gives your soufflé its famous rise and cloud-like texture.
Step 6: Fold Whites into Cheese Mixture
Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the cheese base using a spatula. Go slow and fold carefully rather than stirring to keep as much air in the mixture as possible, the secret to achieving that light, fluffy soufflé.
Step 7: Bake to Perfection
Pour your soufflé batter into the prepared dish, smooth the top, and run your finger around the edges to prevent it from sticking and to encourage even rising. Bake for 25-30 minutes until beautifully puffed and golden with a slightly jiggly center, signaling a perfectly cooked soufflé.
How to Serve French Cheese Soufflé Recipe

Garnishes
A sprinkle of finely chopped fresh chives adds a lovely pop of green and a subtle fresh flavor contrast that elevates the cheesy richness of the soufflé. You can also add a light dusting of extra Parmesan for a little visual flair and added savory punch.
Side Dishes
Serve your soufflé alongside a crisp green salad dressed simply with lemon vinaigrette or a handful of fresh cherry tomatoes. Light sides keep the soufflé the star and balance the richness with refreshing acidity or crunchy texture.
Creative Ways to Present
Try individual ramekins for personalized servings that look charming and elegant. Alternatively, present the soufflé in a large rustic dish for a cozy family-style meal. Adding small edible flowers or microgreens on top makes the dish feel ultra-special and Instagram-worthy.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
French Cheese Soufflé Recipe is best enjoyed fresh, but if you have leftovers, gently cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 1 day. Note that the soufflé will lose some of its volume and delicate texture upon cooling, but it still tastes delicious.
Freezing
Because soufflés rely on whipped egg whites for their airy texture, freezing is not recommended. The structure will collapse once thawed, so it’s best to make this dish fresh each time for the best experience.
Reheating
If you do need to reheat your soufflé, do so gently in a low oven (about 300°F/150°C) for 10-15 minutes. This helps warm it through without completely deflating that beautiful puff.
FAQs
Can I use a different cheese in this French Cheese Soufflé Recipe?
Absolutely! While Gruyère and Parmesan are classic choices for their melting qualities and flavor, you can experiment with cheeses like Emmental, Comté, or even sharp cheddar depending on your taste preferences.
Why is cream of tartar important for the egg whites?
Cream of tartar stabilizes the egg whites, helping them to hold their structure when whipped, which is essential for the soufflé’s airy rise and light texture.
What can I do if my soufflé doesn’t rise?
Make sure your egg whites are beaten to stiff peaks and folded gently into the base. Also, avoid opening the oven door during baking, as sudden temperature changes can cause it to collapse.
How soon must I serve the soufflé after baking?
Serve the soufflé immediately once it comes out of the oven because it will begin to deflate within minutes. Its signature puffiness and texture are best enjoyed fresh and hot.
Is this French Cheese Soufflé Recipe suitable for a beginner cook?
Yes! While soufflés have a reputation for being tricky, this recipe walks you through straightforward steps and relies on simple techniques that anyone can master with a little care and enthusiasm.
Final Thoughts
There’s something truly magical about creating a French Cheese Soufflé Recipe that rises beautifully and tastes divine. Whether you’re making it for a special brunch, an elegant dinner, or just to treat yourself, it’s a dish that delivers show-stopping flavor and that perfect, airy texture every time. So go ahead, gather your ingredients, and let this soufflé bring a little French flair and joy to your table.
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French Cheese Soufflé Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings
- Category: Main Dish
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: French
- Diet: Vegetarian
Description
This classic French Cheese Soufflé is a light, airy dish featuring a rich blend of Gruyère and Parmesan cheeses. Carefully prepared with a creamy roux base and delicate egg whites, this soufflé rises beautifully in the oven to create a golden, fluffy delight perfect for an elegant brunch or dinner.
Ingredients
For the Soufflé
- 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, plus extra for greasing
- 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
- 1 cup whole milk
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 1 1/2 cups grated Gruyère cheese
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 4 large eggs, separated
- 1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar
For Garnish (optional)
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh chives
Instructions
- Prepare Oven and Dish. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease a 1 1/2 to 2-quart soufflé dish with butter and dust lightly with flour or grated Parmesan cheese to ensure the soufflé rises evenly.
- Make the Roux. In a medium saucepan, melt 1 tablespoon unsalted butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour constantly for about 2 minutes, taking care not to let the mixture brown, forming a smooth roux.
- Add Milk and Thicken. Gradually pour in the milk while whisking continuously to prevent lumps. Cook for 3-4 minutes until the mixture thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. Stir in salt, black pepper, and ground nutmeg.
- Incorporate Cheeses and Egg Yolks. Remove the pan from heat and stir in the Gruyère and Parmesan cheeses until fully melted and smooth. Allow the mixture to cool for 5-10 minutes, then beat in the egg yolks one at a time, stirring each until completely incorporated.
- Beat Egg Whites. In a separate bowl, beat the egg whites with cream of tartar using an electric mixer until stiff peaks form, about 3-5 minutes.
- Fold Egg Whites into Cheese Mixture. Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the cheese mixture carefully to avoid deflating the airy texture. Use a folding motion rather than stirring.
- Pour and Prepare for Baking. Transfer the soufflé mixture into the prepared dish. Smooth the top with a spatula and run your finger along the inside edge of the dish to help the soufflé rise evenly.
- Bake the Soufflé. Bake in the preheated oven for 25-30 minutes until golden brown on top and risen significantly. The center should still have a slight jiggle, indicating it is perfectly cooked.
- Serve Immediately. Soufflés will deflate quickly once out of the oven, so serve immediately. Garnish with finely chopped fresh chives if desired.
Notes
- Ensure egg whites are beaten to stiff peaks to achieve the soufflé’s signature rise and airy texture.
- Do not open the oven door while baking to prevent the soufflé from collapsing.
- The center should remain slightly jiggly; overbaking can dry out the soufflé.
- You can substitute Gruyère with Emmental or other Swiss cheeses for variations.
- Using fresh nutmeg instead of pre-ground enhances the flavor.
- This recipe can be adapted for gluten-free diets by using gluten-free flour alternatives.

